Aya mabwiriza yagombaga gutangira gukurikizwa ku wa 1 Nyakanga 2026. Ariko nyuma y’inama z’abaminisitiri b’imari bo mu bihugu bigize EAC, yimuriwe ku wa 1 Nyakanga 2027.

Agamije kongera umubare w’ibikoresho bikorerwa muri aka karere, guhuza amahame agenga inganda no guteza imbere umusaruro wo muri Afurika y’Iburasirazuba.

Kenya ivuga ko inganda zayo ziteguye kuyashyira mu bikorwa. Nairobi irateganya kwifashisha ihame rya EAC ryemerera ibihugu bimwe gutangira gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda runaka, mu gihe ibindi bikiyitegura.

Tanzania na yo ishyigikiye ko amabwiriza atangira gukurikizwa. Yavuze ko gukomeza kuyasubika bishobora kudindiza gahunda yo guteza imbere inganda muri aka karere.

Ibindi bihugu byo muri EAC bivuga ko bigikeneye igihe. Uganda ivuga ko bimwe mu bikoresho bya moto bitarakorerwa mu karere ku rugero ruhagije. Rwanda n’u Burundi byo byatangaje ko ibikorwa byo gusobanurira ababireba aya mabwiriza bitararangira. Somalia yo iracyakora ibiganiro ku rwego rw’igihugu.

Impaka zibanze cyane ku bikoresho bya moto, birimo amapine, batiri, intebe, feri, insinga n’ibindi. Amabwiriza ateganya igihe cy’inzibacyuho mbere y’uko abakora cyangwa abateranya moto basabwa kwishyura imisoro ku bikoresho bimwe bitumizwa hanze.

Kenya ivuga ko inganda zahawe igihe gihagije cyo kwitegura, kandi ko ibibazo bisigaye byakemurwa amabwiriza yaratangiye gukurikizwa.

Abashyigikiye isubikwa bavuga ko kuyashyira mu bikorwa hakiri kare bishobora kuzamura ibiciro by’imodoka na moto ziteranyirizwa mu karere. Ibihugu bigize EAC byahawe kugeza ku wa 30 Nzeri kugira ngo bigaragaze ibikoresho bitaraboneka mu karere kandi bishobora koroherezwa mu bijyanye n’imisoro.

Mu kiganiro cyihariye yagiranye na Radio Agasaro Kaburaga, Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga n’Ubutwererane w’u Rwanda yavuze ko icyemezo cyafashwe n’ibihugu bya Botswana na Nijeriya cyo gukuriraho Abanyarwanda visa ari intambwe ikomeye mu guteza imbere ubufatanye bw’ibihugu bya Afurika.

Ibi bibaye mu gihe u Rwanda rumaze imyaka rushyizeho gahunda yo kwakira Abanyafurika bose badasabye visa mbere yo kwinjira mu gihugu. Iyo gahunda kandi yahawe abaturage b’ibihugu bigize Commonwealth ndetse n’Umuryango w’Ibihugu bikoresha Igifaransa, Francophonie.

Minisitiri Nduhungirehe yavuze ko Afurika ifunguye imipaka izafasha guteza imbere ubucuruzi, ubukerarugendo, ishoramari ndetse n’imikoranire hagati y’abaturage b’ibihugu bitandukanye.

Yagize ati Afurika idafite inzitizi nyinshi ku mipaka ari yo izashobora guhangana ku rwego mpuzamahanga no guteza imbere ubukungu bwayo.

Mu minsi ishize, u Rwanda rwakomeje kugaragaza ko rushyigikiye gahunda zihuza Afurika, harimo isoko rusange rya Afurika AFCFTA ndetse n’ingendo zoroshye hagati y’ibihugu.

Abasesenguzi bavuga ko koroshya visa hagati y’ibihugu bya Afurika bishobora gufasha urubyiruko, abacuruzi n’abashoramari kubona amahirwe mashya no kongera ubufatanye ku mugabane.

Mu itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara n’Urwego Mpuzamahanga Rwasigariyeho Inkiko Mpanabyaha, IRMCT, havugwa ko umuganga w’ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye rifungiramo abaregwa yahise amenyeshwa urupfu rwa Kabuga, kandi ko inzego z’u Buholandi zatangiye iperereza n’izindi gahunda zisanzwe ziteganywa n’amategeko y’icyo gihugu.

Perezida w’uru rwego, umucamanza Graciela Gatti Santana, yahise ategeka ko hakorwa iperereza ryimbitse ku cyateye urupfu rwa Kabuga. Iryo perereza ryahawe Umucamanza Alphons Orie.

Félicien Kabuga w’inyaka 90, wari umucuruzi ukomoka mu Rwanda, yashinjwaga ibyaha bya jenoside, umugambi wo gukora jenoside, gushishikariza abantu gukora jenoside, ndetse n’ibyaha byibasiye inyokomuntu birimo itoteza, itsembatsemba n’ubwicanyi, byose bifitanye isano na Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994.

Urukiko Mpuzamahanga Mpanabyaha rwashyiriweho u Rwanda, rwari rwaramushyiriyeho impapuro zo kumuta muri yombi muri Mata 2013. Nyuma y’imyaka myinshi yari amaze yihisha, yatawe muri yombi mu Bufaransa ku wa 16 Gicurasi 2020, aza koherezwa i La Haye mu Ukwakira uwo mwaka.

Urubanza rwe rwatangiye muri Nzeri 2022. Ariko muri Kanama 2023, abacamanza banzuye ko ubuzima bwe butagishoboye gutuma aburana, bituma urubanza ruhagarikwa igihe kitazwi. Nubwo bimeze bityo, yakomeje gufungirwa mu kigo cy’Umuryango w’Abibumbye mu gihe hategerejwe igihugu cyamwakira kugira ngo arekurwe by’agateganyo.

Félicien Kabuga atabarutse agitegereje koherezwa mu gihugu cyakwemera kumwakira.

Urwego IRMCT rwashyizweho n’Akanama k’Umutekano ka Loni kugira ngo rukomeze inshingano z’Inkiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga zari zarashyiriweho u Rwanda n’icyahoze ari Yugoslavia nyuma y’ifungwa ryazo.

Urwego rw’u Rwanda rushinzwe amagereza, Rwanda Correctional Service (RCS), rwatangaje ko Bwana Karasira yapfiriye mu bitaro bya Nyarugenge nyuma y’icyo rwise “kunywa imiti irenze urugero rw’iyo yari yarandikiwe n’abaganga.” Urwo rwego rwavuze kandi ko “rutegereje raporo y’abaganga ku cyateye uru rupfu.”

Ikinyamakuru The New Times, cyegereye ubutegetsi bw’u Rwanda, cyanditse ko Karasira, wari uzwi cyane ku mbuga nkoranyambaga nka “Professor Nigga” kubera ibikorwa bye by’ubuhanzi no kuvuganira rubanda, yari yamaze gusinya impapuro zimufungura mbere y’uko apfa.

Ishyirahamwe Human Rights Watch rirengera uburenganizra bwa muntu ryasabye ubuyobozi bw’u Rwanda ko hakorwa iperereza ryimbitse, ryigenga kandi ryatangaza ibyo ryagenzeho ku rupfu rwa Aimable Karasira Uzaramba.

Mu itangazo ryasohotse i Kinshasa, Enock Ruberangabo Sebineza na Jean Scohier Muhamiriza bavuga ko ingabo z’u Rwanda n’abo bafatanyije bo muri M23 zavuye mu bice bimwe byo mu kibaya cya Rusizi, muri teritwari ya Uvira, zisaba bamwe mu borozi b’Abanyamulenge kuziherekeza berekeza mu Rwanda.

Abo bayobozi kandi banenga bamwe mu barwanyi ba Wazalendo bavuga ko bakomeje gukwirakwiza amagambo afata Abanyamulenge nk’abanyamahanga. Bavuga ko ibyo bishyira umuryango wabo mu kaga ko kwibasirwa.

Abashyize umukono kuri iri tangazo basaba amahanga kongera igitutu kuri Kigali kugira ngo ingabo z’u Rwanda zive ku butaka bwa Kongo, banasaba Leta ya Congo kugarura umutekano no guteza imbere ibiganiro hagati y’abaturage bo muri Kivu y’Amajyepfo.

Leta y’u Rwanda ivuga ko yashyize muri Kongo ingamba z’ubwirinzi ku mpamvu z’umutekano wayo.